A Career in Cybersecurity: An Interview with Dr. Shifa Cyclewala

Q) What inspired you to pursue a career in cyber security?

I was always fascinated by technology. I was interested in coding since my school days. With the advent of learning programming it was not too late that I realized the importance of security. The dynamic nature of cybersecurity, where I can continuously learn and adapt to new challenges is inspiring. My fascination with how systems and networks operate and the opportunity to protect information and combat cyber threats deeply intrigued me. Additionally, the importance of safeguarding sensitive data and systems motivates me to contribute positively to society by ensuring security and trust in this digital world.

Q) How did you get started in the field of cyber security?

I have been passionate about cybersecurity since my early days at my alma mater, where I enjoyed experimenting with and learning about hacking tools. I vividly recall my first hack, which involved using Aircrack to steal a Wi-Fi password so I could download and read more hacking books, as internet access was limited at that time.

In my second year of college, I had the opportunity to work with a cybersecurity company, solidifying my decision to pursue a career in this field. However, due to the lack of cybersecurity opportunities in my hometown of Gujarat, I moved to Mumbai. Despite concerns from my family about my safety and security, especially as a woman, I successfully joined an IT company.

Despite having a decent salary and a comfortable working environment, I felt something was missing—guidance. With no engineering background in my family, I was motivated to provide free weekend guidance classes, awareness sessions, and workshops on cybersecurity using my own salary. My goal was to ensure others wouldn't face the same challenges I did.

As soon as I started, numerous individuals joined the sessions, creating a platform for shared learning and growth. Recognizing the significant impact our work had on individuals, albeit on a small scale, I decided to pursue this full-time. I quit my job and invested all my savings into establishing Hacktify Cyber Security as a limited liability partnership company.

Leaving a secure job to start a new company was challenging, especially with the added responsibility of caring for my family. Competing with top institutes in Mumbai was no easy task, but through hard work and dedication, Hacktify has become the highest-rated institute in the field. Our efforts received a major boost when Hacktify Cyber Security was selected by Startup India as the Most Emerging Startup, earning us a recognition certificate followed by various other rewards and recognition.

Q) What challenges did you face when you began your career, and how did you overcome them?

When I started my career in cybersecurity, the main challenges were keeping up with rapid technological changes and staying updated with the latest threats. I overcame them by prioritizing continuous learning, attending conferences, and networking with industry experts to stay ahead. I also pursued my Phd and certifications, sought mentorship, engaged in hands-on projects, and actively participated in cybersecurity communities. This proactive approach enabled me to build a solid foundation and remain current in the field.

Q) What are the most important skills someone needs to develop to succeed in cyber security?

To succeed in cybersecurity, individuals need technical expertise in operating systems, programming languages, and security tools, along with effective communication. Problem-solving abilities are essential for analyzing complex issues and developing effective solutions. Strong communication skills are crucial for conveying technical information, collaborating with teams, and educating stakeholders. Adaptability, attention to detail, and a continuous learning mindset are also vital for keeping pace with evolving threats and technologies.

Q) Can you share some tips for beginners who want to start a career in cyber security in 2024?

For beginners looking to start a career in cybersecurity in 2024, there are several key steps to take. Firstly, they should cultivate a strong curiosity about the field and the technologies involved. Understanding the technical aspects of systems like Linux, servers, networks, mobile, and the web is crucial. Cybersecurity encompasses various domains, so exploring areas like cyber forensics, pentesting, threat hunting, and security operations can help you find your niche. Those interested in pentesting should focus on OWASP. Also, practicing vulnerabilities in lab environments is essential. Engaging with programs that offer Responsible Vulnerability Disclosure (RVDP) and participating in bug bounty programs provides valuable hands-on experience. CTFs also play a vital role in one’s learning by providing a simulated yet realistic environment for skill enhancement. Earning certificates and gaining recognition through appreciation and Hall of Fame mentions can set you apart in the job market, showcasing your practical expertise on live applications, which is highly valued by companies seeking cybersecurity professionals.

Journey and Experiences

Q) Can you tell us about your journey to becoming one of the Top-20 Cyber Security Women Influencers in India?

My journey to becoming one of the Top-20 Cyber Security Women Influencers in India has been marked by a dedication to continuous learning, founding Hacktify Cyber Security, mentoring thousands of students, and actively promoting women in cybersecurity. Through a combination of technical expertise, leadership, and a commitment to education, I've been able to make a significant impact in the field and inspire many women to pursue careers in cybersecurity.

Q) What has been the most rewarding moment in your career so far?

There have been many rewarding moments and occurrences in my life. The one I believe was one of the best decisions I took was to start my own company. Although it takes a lot of courage to start something and not give up on it until it becomes successful, when I look back, I can certainly say it has been one of the most rewarding moments in my career.

Q) Have you had any significant mentors or role models in your career? How have they influenced you?

Throughout my career, I have been fortunate to have several significant mentors and role models who have profoundly influenced my professional development

Motivations and Insights

Q) What motivates you to stay in the cyber security field?

The ever-evolving nature of cybersecurity and its critical role in protecting digital assets and privacy motivates me to stay in this field. The constant challenges and opportunities for learning keep me engaged and passionate about making a positive impact in the realm of cybersecurity. Engaging with like-minded professionals, sharing knowledge and best practices, and learning from each other's experiences enriches my journey and inspires me to continuously strive for excellence.

Q) What do you enjoy most about being a cyber security instructor?

The most rewarding aspect of being a cybersecurity instructor is witnessing the transformation and growth of my students. Guiding them through complex concepts, seeing their skills develop, and witnessing their successes, whether in competitions or professional endeavors, brings me immense joy. Being able to share my knowledge and expertise to empower others to navigate the digital landscape securely is incredibly fulfilling.

I would also like to deeply thank securzy which enables quality learning for students from across the globe which not only helps them learn from industry professionals but also provide deeper insights about the current trends.

Q) What advice would you give to women who are considering a career in cyber security but may feel intimidated by the field?

For women considering a career in cybersecurity but feeling intimidated by the field, my advice would be to embrace the challenge with confidence and determination. It's normal to feel intimidated by a field that is often perceived as technically complex, but it's crucial to recognize that there is a place for everyone in cybersecurity.

Firstly, I would encourage them to focus on their strengths and interests. Cybersecurity is a diverse field with opportunities in various domains, including policy, risk management, incident response, and more. Also, I would recommend seeking out mentors and supportive communities. Connecting with other women in cybersecurity, whether through online forums, networking events, or communities like W3-CS and Wicked6 can provide valuable guidance, encouragement, and a sense of belonging.

Additionally, continuous learning is key in cybersecurity. There are numerous resources available, including online courses, workshops, and certifications, to help build technical skills and knowledge. Taking small steps, setting achievable goals, and celebrating milestones along the way can help build confidence and momentum.

Q) What message would you like to give to young girls and women who aspire to work in cyber security?

To all the young girls and women aspiring to work in cybersecurity, I want to convey that the field is yours to conquer. Don't let stereotypes or perceived barriers hold you back. Your passion, creativity, and determination have the power to drive positive change and innovation in cybersecurity. Embrace learning, seek out opportunities to grow and collaborate, and remember that your unique perspectives are invaluable assets in safeguarding our digital world.

Personal Insights

Q) How do you manage to stay motivated and avoid burnout in such a demanding field?

Staying motivated and avoiding burnout requires a combination of passion for the field, continuous learning, and effective time management. I set clear, achievable goals and celebrated small victories along the way. Regularly engaging in professional development activities, such as attending conferences and participating in online courses, keeps me inspired and up-to-date with industry trends. Additionally, I make sure to take breaks, exercise, and maintain a healthy lifestyle to recharge my energy.

Q) What hobbies or activities do you enjoy outside of your professional work?

Outside of my professional work, I enjoy a variety of hobbies and activities that help me relax and unwind. I am an avid reader. Additionally, I have a passion for cooking and experimenting with new recipes, which serves as a creative outlet and a way to de-stress.

Q) How do you ensure a work-life balance while handling multiple roles and responsibilities?

Ensuring a work-life balance involves setting clear boundaries and prioritizing tasks effectively. I use tools like calendars and to-do lists to organize my day and allocate specific time slots for work, family, and personal activities. It's crucial to be disciplined about not letting work spill over into personal time. I also practice delegation when possible and communicate openly with colleagues and family to manage expectations and support each other’s needs.

Q) What are your future goals and aspirations in the field of cyber security?

I aspire to contribute to the community and society by mentoring aspiring women and participating in initiatives that promote cybersecurity awareness and education and provide equal opportunities to all.